Letters written by early Christian leaders, which are known as “epistles,” make up a large part of the New Testament. Some of the most well-known miraculous events included raising a dead man named Lazarus from the grave, walking on water and curing the blind. When he was around 30 years old, Jesus started his public ministry after being baptized in the Jordan River by the prophet known as John the Baptist.įor about three years, Jesus traveled with 12 appointed disciples (also known as the 12 apostles), teaching large groups of people and performing what witnesses described as miracles. Jesus was raised Jewish, and according to most scholars, he aimed to reform Judaism-not create a new religion. Scriptures reveal that he grew up in Nazareth, he and his family fled persecution from King Herod and moved to Egypt, and his “earthly” father, Joseph, was a carpenter. Very little is known about Jesus’s childhood. Christians believe the conception was a supernatural event, with God impregnating Mary via the Holy Spirit. Much of what scholars know about Jesus comes from the New Testament of the Christian Bible.Īccording to the text, Jesus was born to a young Jewish virgin named Mary in the town of Bethlehem in the West Bank, south of Jerusalem. Most historians believe that Jesus was a real person who was born between 2 B.C. The most important Christian holidays are Christmas (which celebrates the birth of Jesus) and Easter (which commemorates the resurrection of Jesus).Both Christians and Jews follow the Old Testament of the Bible, but Christians also embrace the New Testament.The Holy Bible includes important scriptures that outline Jesus’s teachings, the lives and teachings of major prophets and disciples, and offer instructions for how Christians should live.Christians contend that Jesus will return to earth again in what’s known as the Second Coming.They believe Jesus was crucified on a cross to offer the forgiveness of sins and was resurrected three days after his death before ascending to heaven. Christians believe God sent his son Jesus, the messiah, to save the world. The essence of Christianity revolves around the life, death and Christian beliefs on the resurrection of Jesus.This divine Godhead consists of three parts: the father (God himself), the son ( Jesus Christ) and the Holy Spirit. Christians are monotheistic, i.e., they believe there’s only one God, and he created the heavens and the earth.

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